In Slovakia, Easter is one of the most significant Christian holidays with most of the country Catholic. There are the usual pre-Easter and Easter celebrations associated with this holiday. However, there is one Easter Monday custom only known to Slovakia, the Sibacka or "Oblievacka" (water pouring), many countries would have a difficult time in keeping.
The Sibacka varies slightly from region to region. Basically the custom is for boys and men to visit their female family and friends on Easter Monday and pour buckets of water on them and then whip them with special braided willow rods. According to tradition, the pouring or spraying of water on women will guarantee their beauty and good health throughout the year.
As an American, you can imagine I was flabbergasted that this type of tradition, whereby men seemingly attack women, is still being celebrated in the 21st century. I am told that in recent decades this type of custom has been modified slightly. In many places water buckets have been replaced with perfume or small syringes filled with water or a water cup. However, the "whipping" still occurs and in some villages, the old ways continue complete with traditional Slovak folk costumes.
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Kraslice
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During the ceremony men may sing songs and play the accordion. After sibacka, women reward men (yes, I said reward them) with sweets, fruit, money, or painted Easter eggs. Easter eggs or kraslice are quite popular in Slovak tradition. Kraslice are painted, dyed, or otherwise decorated blown eggs. Just like in the US, many decorate kraslice at home or buy them at the market or craft store. While it is not required to give Easter eggs to visiting males on Easter Monday, only a few men will leave the house without a drink or small refreshment.
Click on the link below to see a demonstration of Sibacka:
This is why I love living in another country and the ability to experience and know about traditions I would never have imagined. I'd love to hear your comments about this custom.
